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becki:linux:sheevaplug [2010-11-05 10:23]
becki
becki:linux:sheevaplug [2011-06-10 10:05] (aktuell)
becki
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 ====== Sheevaplug == ====== Sheevaplug ==
 +
 +Installation of Slackware on a Sheevaplug with MMCard
 +
 +===== Where to buy ==
 +
 +http://​www.sheevaplug.de/​links/​16-europaeische-bezugsquellen.html
 +
 ===== Login == ===== Login ==
  
Zeile 10: Zeile 17:
 For me (on Slack 12.2 and 13.0) it was necessary to ''​modprobe ftdi_sio vendor=0x9e88 product=0x9e8f''​ before a serial connection with seyon or minicom was possible. [[http://​www.openplug.org/​plugwiki/​index.php/​Serial_terminal_program|Source]] For me (on Slack 12.2 and 13.0) it was necessary to ''​modprobe ftdi_sio vendor=0x9e88 product=0x9e8f''​ before a serial connection with seyon or minicom was possible. [[http://​www.openplug.org/​plugwiki/​index.php/​Serial_terminal_program|Source]]
  
-Establish serial connection with eg: ''​screen /​dev/​ttyUSB1 115200''​ (and exit with ''​Ctrl-a K''​ [[http://​www.tutorials.de/​linux-tutorials/​151906-einfuehrung-screen.html|Source]])+After inserting the kernel module and powering on the Sheevaplug, ''/​var/​log/​messages''​ tells that 2 serial device files are created, eg. ''​ttyUSB1''​ and ''​ttyUSB2''​. One of them (probably the latter) ist for the serial terminal. Try both! 
 + 
 +Establish serial connection with eg: ''​screen /​dev/​ttyUSB1 115200''​ (and exit with ''​Ctrl-a K''​; see also: [[gnu screen]])
  
 ===== MMC mount == ===== MMC mount ==
  
-With the off the shelf Ubuntu ​install an inserted ​SD Card can be mounted on ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​. Note that ''/​var/​log/​messages''​ only reports ''/​dev/​mmcblk0''​. You have to inspect the ''/​dev''​ directory to get the actual device.+With the off the shelf Ubuntu ​SD Card can be mounted on ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​. Note that ''/​var/​log/​messages''​ only reports ''/​dev/​mmcblk0''​. You have to inspect the ''/​dev''​ directory to get the actual device.
  
 ===== Installing Slackware == ===== Installing Slackware ==
  
-[[ftp://ftp.armedslack.org/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.1/​INSTALL_KIRKWOOD.TXT|Source]]+Source: ​[[http://mirror.inode.at/data/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37/​INSTALL_KIRKWOOD.TXT|INSTALL_KIRKWOOD.TXT]] 
 + 
 +Note that it is currently not possible to [[http://​lists.armedslack.org/​2009-September/​000239.html|install Armed on the internal Sheeva NAND Flash]]. You need an MMCard or eSata card. (Used Trascend Ultimate 8GB SDHC Class10, 11,99€)
  
 ==== Activate NFS == ==== Activate NFS ==
Zeile 24: Zeile 35:
 <code bash> <code bash>
 # add to /​etc/​exports:​ # add to /​etc/​exports:​
-/​export/​armedslack 192.168.1.0/​255.255.255.0(ro,​nohide,​root_squash,​sync,​no_subtree_check)+/home/​export/​armedslack 192.168.1.0/​255.255.255.0(ro,​nohide,​root_squash,​sync,​no_subtree_check)
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
Zeile 30: Zeile 41:
 # create directory to be exported: # create directory to be exported:
 su su
-mkdir -p /​export/​armedslack +mkdir -p /home/​export/​armedslack 
-chmod g+w /​export/​armedslack +chmod g+w /home/​export/​armedslack 
-chgrp users /​export/​armedslack+chgrp users /home/​export/​armedslack
  
 # start NFS daemon: # start NFS daemon:
Zeile 62: Zeile 73:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
-cd /​export/​armedslack +cd /home/​export/​armedslack 
-rsync --exclude '​*/​source/​*'​ --delete -Pavv ftp.armedslack.org::​armedslack/​armedslack-13..+rsync --exclude '​*/​source/​*'​ --delete -Pavv ftp.armedslack.org::​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37 .
 # or use a mirror: # or use a mirror:
-rsync --exclude '​*/​source/​*'​ --delete -Pavv mirror.inode.at::​mirror/​armedslack/​armedslack-13..+rsync --exclude '​*/​source/​*'​ --delete -Pavv mirror.inode.at::​mirror/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37 .
 </​code>​ </​code>​
 +This creates ''/​home/​export/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37''​.
 +
 Other mirrors are listed in www.armedslack.org/​getslack. Note that it is better to use rsync than FTP, because with rsync you can resume an aborted download with reusing already downloaded files. Other mirrors are listed in www.armedslack.org/​getslack. Note that it is better to use rsync than FTP, because with rsync you can resume an aborted download with reusing already downloaded files.
  
Zeile 72: Zeile 85:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
-mkdir /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.1 +mkdir /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.37 
-cd /​export/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.1/+cd /home/​export/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37/
  
 # Copy the Slackware ARM installer: # Copy the Slackware ARM installer:
-cp -fav isolinux/​uinitrd-kirkwood.img /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.1+cp -fav isolinux/​uinitrd-kirkwood.img /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.37
- +
 # The Linux Kernel: # The Linux Kernel:
-cp -fav kernels/​kirkwood/​uImage* /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.1/+cp -fav kernels/​kirkwood/​uImage* /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.37/
  
-# The Initial RAM disk, used for booting the OS after installation  +# The Initial RAM disk, used for booting the OS after installation 
-cp -fav kernels/​kirkwood/​uinitrd* /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.1/+cp -fav kernels/​kirkwood/​uinitrd* /​tftpboot/​armedslack-13.37/
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
Zeile 120: Zeile 133:
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
 +==== Slackware ARM installation ==
 +
 +Plug in the MMC card and type ''​mmcinit''​ (May not work the first time, so retry):
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Marvell>>​ mmcinit
 +SDHC found. Card desciption is:
 +Manufacturer: ​      0x1b, OEM "​SM"​
 +Product name:       "​00000",​ revision 1.0
 +Serial number: ​     1962687311
 +Manufacturing date: 9/2010
 +CRC:                0x00, b0 = 0
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Marvell>>​ tftpboot 0x01100000 armedslack-13.37/​uinitrd-kirkwood.img
 +Marvell>>​ tftpboot 0x00800000 armedslack-13.37/​uImage-kirkwood
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootargs
 +[empty]
 +setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,​115200 nodhcp kbd=de root=/​dev/​ram rw
 +bootm 0x00800000 0x01100000
 +</​code>​
 +
 +An animated loading sequence comes up. After the first 2 commands
 +Note that keyboard was set to ''​de''​. Use your appropriate entry. After ''​bootm ...''​ the kernel gets uncompressed und you will see the welcome screen of the standard Slackware installation :-) Log in as root.
 +
 +<​code>​
 +# Bring up network:
 +# (a ping to the sheevaplug should work after this command)
 +ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.99 netmask 255.255.255.0
 +
 +# start SSH daemon:
 +/​etc/​rc.d/​rc.dropbear start
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Now you can log into the Sheevaplug with SSH as user root with no password: ''​ssh root@192.168.0.99''​. From here use the ssh, not the serial login.
 +
 +''​fdisk -l''​ shows your available drive: ''/​dev/​mmcblk0''​. Use ''​fdisk''​ to partition the drive, cfdisk did not work:
 +
 +<​code>​
 +fdisk /​dev/​mmcblk0
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Unset DOS Compatibility flag and change display/​entry units to sectors:
 +<​code>​
 +Command (m for help): c
 +DOS Compatibility flag is not set
 +Command (m for help): u
 +Changing display/​entry units to sectors
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Now with fdisk delete the existing FAT32 partition and set up the following partitions (100MB for /boot, 800MB for swap, the rest for /):
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Command (m for help): p
 +Disk /​dev/​mmcblk0:​ 8011 MB, 8011120640 bytes
 +...
 +        Device Boot      Start         ​End ​     Blocks ​  ​Id ​ System
 +/​dev/​mmcblk0p1 ​           2048      206847 ​     102400 ​  ​83 ​ Linux
 +/​dev/​mmcblk0p2 ​         206848 ​    ​1845247 ​     819200 ​  ​82 ​ Linux swap
 +/​dev/​mmcblk0p3 ​        ​1845248 ​   15646719 ​    ​6900736 ​  ​83 ​ Linux
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Set the TERM varialble to linux (why?) and run Slack setup:
 +
 +  root@slackware:​~#​ TERM=linux setup
 +
 +Because the following steps are very similar to a normal [[slack_setup_tips|Slack installation]],​ here only the key points:
 +
 +  * Keymap: qwertz/​de-latin1-nodeadkeys.map
 +  * Using ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p2''​ as swap
 +  * Using ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p3''​ :!:  as ''/''​ with ext4
 +  * Using ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​ as ''/​boot''​ with ext2
 +
 +<note important>​With armedslack-13.37,​ selection of ''​ext2''​ was ignored and the ''/​boot''​ was partition formattet with ''​ext4''​ anyway! Hence booting the system failed after install. Here is a workaround:
 +  - Insert the MMCard into a Notbook after installation of armedslack has finished
 +  - Save the contents of ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​
 +  - Reformat ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​ with the notebook (''​mkfs.ext2 /​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​)
 +  - Restore the contents of ''/​dev/​mmcblk0p1''​
 +</​note>​
 +
 +  * Install from NFS with ''/​home/​export/​armedslack/​armedslack-13.37/​slackware''​ as source
 +  * Package selection: Everything except KDEI (=default); mode: full. Installation takes a long time.
 +
 +==== Booting the Slackware ARM OS ==
 +
 +Reboot the system with ''​reboot''​ and enter U-boot once again. ​
 +
 +/*
 +<​code>​
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootargs_console
 +## Error: "​bootargs_console"​ not defined
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootargs_root
 +bootargs_root=root=/​dev/​nfs rw
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootcmd
 +bootcmd=nand read.e 0x800000 0x100000 0x400000; bootm 0x800000
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootcmd_slk
 +## Error: "​bootcmd_slk"​ not defined
 +</​code>​
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootargs_console
 +bootargs_console=console=ttyS0,​115200
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootargs_root
 +bootargs_root=ubi.mtd=1 root=ubi0:​rootfs rootfstype=ubifs
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootcmd
 +bootcmd=run bootcmd_mmc;​ run bootcmd_nand
 +Marvell>>​ printenv bootcmd_slk
 +## Error: "​bootcmd_slk"​ not defined
 +</​code>​
 +*/
 +
 +<​code>​
 +Marvell>> ​  ​setenv bootargs_console console=ttyS0,​115200
 +# note changed device file:
 +Marvell>> ​  ​setenv bootargs_root '​root=/​dev/​mmcblk0p3 waitforroot=10 rootfs=ext4'​
 +Marvell>> ​  ​setenv bootcmd '​setenv bootargs $(bootargs_console) $(bootargs_root);​ run bootcmd_slk ; reset'
 +# for MMC:
 +Marvell>> ​  ​setenv bootcmd_slk '​mmcinit;​ext2load mmc 0:1 0x01100000 /​uinitrd-kirkwood;​ext2load mmc 0:1 0x00800000 /​uImage-kirkwood;​bootm 0x00800000 0x01100000'​
 +# save
 +Marvell>> ​  ​saveenv
 +Marvell>> ​  reset
 +</​code>​
 +
 +===== Install Go ==
  
 +See [[golang]]
  
 ===== Pending / Todo == ===== Pending / Todo ==
  
 +  * Check [[http://​www.linuxplanet.com/​linuxplanet/​tutorials/​7292/​|Un-Bricking Linux Plug Computers]]
   * Check www.plugcomputer.org   * Check www.plugcomputer.org
   * Check www.computingplugs.com   * Check www.computingplugs.com
becki/linux/sheevaplug.1288952614.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2010-11-05 10:23 von becki

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